Genital herpes is caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV). There are two types: 

  • Herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) 
  • Herpes simplex virus-2 (HSV-2) 

Both can cause genital herpes, but it’s more commonly associated with HSV-2. 

It’s passed on through vaginal, anal, and oral sex with someone who has the infection, even when they aren’t displaying symptoms.

Although all of our content is written and reviewed by healthcare professionals, it should not be substituted for or used as medical advice. If you have any questions about your health, please speak to your doctor.

Authored Dec 22, 2017 by Joseph Issac, MPharm
Reviewed Dec 01, 2021 by Prabjeet Saundh, MPharm
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